Analysis of Eleanor Rigby :: Douglas Coupland

Eleanor Rigby is a story about a 30-something female who lives her life with a very conscious and accepting feeling towards to her complete loneliness. She never goes out beyond her daily work experience, which she begins by counting down to her predicted date of death. This seemingly perfect mirage of a life is broken when Liz receives a phone call from the hospital saying that she best come to the E.R. As she arrives she meets a charming young man who turns out to be her son Jeremy, who she gave up after a drunken one-night-stand in the 10th grade on a school sponsored trip to rome. Soon after being reunited with her son the doctors tell her that he has m.s. and that he doesn't have much time to life. Liz takes him home and begins to care for him, marking an incredible change in her life. As Jeremy's condition declines, Liz's attitude towards life progresses, and soon she finds herself in a journey to find Jeremy's father, and to find real meaning in life. Eleanor Rigby starts out slowly and in many instances you may be tempted to put down the book, so one may be able to shut distance themselves with Liz Dunn?s seemingly incessant whining. Yet as the novel progresses it is impossible not to feel compelled by the read. Coupland incorporates dark humor that drips off of every page leaving the reader satisfied. At times its hard not to read with a smirk on ones face. Yet the reality of the story is so real and just that the reader will find their minds wandering towards thoughts of the Liz in their life, or the liz in themselves. The theme is that the prescient knowledge of death exists not to discourage but to motivate one to acknowledge the shortness of life and to exist with the greatness any individual possesses. This is supported throughout the novel by many moments coated with loneliness and sorrow. and these moments seem to permeate all of what occurs. Liz seems to live off of this feeling of intense solitude and use it as an excuse to be mediocre in life. Only when Jeremy is introduced into her life does she begin to take on roles she should have been motivated to do so earlier, and only when his imminent death becomes a pressing factor does she realize why he is not a miserable person.

Parol Evidence Rule

INTRODUCTION * Parol evidence rule is rule of evidence which states that oral evidence is not regarded by the courts to contradict, vary, and add or reduce the term of contract that already finished by parties. The purpose is to make it certain. * The rationale of this rule is that when the parties take trouble to decrease to writing the agreed terms of their contractual agreements, it was thought that the written contract will contain all relevant matters, and other aspects that not included of the written contract agreements should not be taken into account. Parol evidence rule occurs when all contracts is in writing. Oral evidence cannot be accepted by the courts to contradict, vary, and add or reduce the term that already finished by the parties. * However, there are exceptions to parol evidence rule. BODY * 7 exception to the parol evidence rule: 1. Exception is that custom or trade usage were allowed by court and it is part of the contract although it is not included in express terms â€Å"to annex incidents to written contracts in matters with respect to which they are silent†.This applies in commercial transaction. Case: Hutton v Warren 2. Exception was about the delay operation contract made by an oral agreement to wait until an event occurs or known as condition precedent, where it was a condition that usually included in the contract to be fulfilled before the contract becomes operative. Case: Pym v Campbell 3. Exception was to confirm that the contract was not the whole contract. Case: Van den Esschert v Chappell 4.Exception was when the language of the written contract was ambiguous, that made the agreement looked incomplete of explanation Case: Rankin v Scott Fell & Co (1904) 5. Exception was when there was an obvious mistake in the contract, then the court may fix the contract in certain situations because the terms of the written contract may not actually stated what the parties have been resolved. Case: MacDonald v Shinko Australia Pty Ltd 6. Exception was applied when the identify of one party was unknown. Case: Giliberto v Kenny 7.Exception was Collateral Contract as known as subsidiary contract, which is separated from the main contract, used to avoid the Parol Evidence Rule and accepted the validity of oral promises that have been made during the negotiations that can add to or vary the terms in the original contract. Cases: De Lassalle v Guildford Hoyt’s Pty Ltd v Spencer J. J. Savage and Sons Pty Ltd v Blakney CONCLUSION * I agree with the statement that Australian court should not provide any solution for violation of any oral promises that were made during contract negotiations. * Parol evidence rule must be clear, fully integrated, and unambiguous.

Research Essay - 773 Words

In literature, tone is the attitude a literary works takes toward it subject and theme (Booth 147). The tone in the stories, The Road Not Taken† and Hills like White Elephants are very decisive, strong tones toward the subject in each poem. In the story, The Road Not Taken the traveler has decided to embark down the path that is less traveled by others. Then in the story, Hills like White Elephants the man and the woman are trying to decide if they should have an abortion or not. The first line in The Road Not Taken is two roads diverged in a yellow wood† (Frost 1). This gives the reader right off of two separate choices that the traveler can choose. The second line is and sorry I could not travel both† (frost 2). This lets†¦show more content†¦The sadden truth to the story is there is no backing out of the situation they are in. The heat that surrounds the couple can be compared to a teakettle that is boiling and screaming under the pressure. When the young girl talks about the mountains looking like white elephants, one would think she is comparing the mountains to her unborn child. Which she sees in her mind the elatedly birth of her baby. These being unique like the uncommon white elephant. You would think that the color white meaning innocence and purity is what she was comparing her unborn baby too. When the young girl looked at the fields of grain and the trees one would think that represented fertility and fruitfulness which you c ould compare to her being pregnant and the life growing inside her womb. The Ebro River would also represent life as it germinated the fields. When she sees the shadow of a cloud, which one could compare to the abortion of her unborn child she is overcome with sadness that takes all of her happiness away. You can tell through the entire story the man is for her having the abortion. As he continues to tell her that everything will be alright and he knows several people who have had the same procedure and everything turned out fine. Also, they were so happy and could have everything once the procedure is done. He would also be there with her through the entire process. He said it is like lettingShow MoreRelatedResearch Methods Essay749 Words   |  3 PagesSociology Research Methods Essay Assignment Bringing Home the Bacon: Marital Allocation of Income-Earning Responsibility, Job Shifts and Men s Wages By: Gorman, Elizabeth H. 1999 Research Question The research question addressed in the article Bringing Home the Bacon: Marital Allocation of Income-Earning Responsibility, Job Shifts and Men s Wages discusses the issue of marriage and how it impacts men s job shift patterns and how job shifting also influences men s wages. 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